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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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81.22
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1992-09-25
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November 30, 1981NATIONDeath Attempt
Hinckley survives a suicide try
This time, John Hinckley was resolved that a death would occur.
He had failed to kill President Reagan on a Washington sidewalk
last March, and he had failed to kill himself two months
later, in a North Carolina prison, by taking an overdose of
painkillers. In the stockade at Fort Meade, Md., last week,
Hinckley jammed the lock to his cell with a piece of cracker-box
cardboard. Then he stood on a chair, knotted one sleeve of an
Army field jacket around his neck and the other to an iron
window bar and, as U.S. marshals shouted at him and struggled
vainly to open the door, stepped off the chair. Hinckley, 26,
hung for several minutes before a frantic marshal could climb
an exterior wall and reach through a window to cut him loose
from outside. For the next half-hour Hinckley lay on his cell
floor, blue-faced and convulsive for lack of oxygen, before
firemen using a hydraulic bolt cutter could get through the
cell's bars. Again the loser had been unsuccessful; two days
later Hinckley was in satisfactory condition in the base
hospital, watching TV. But the possibility that he had suffered
brain damage was not ruled out. Says a Justice Department
spokesman: "It is too soon to assess if his mental abilities
will be affected."
According to Hinckley's parents, the suicide attempt was no
surprise; they say they had warned federal authorities two days
earlier that their son urgently needed counseling. Said an
angry, John Hinckley Sr.: "They told me it wasn't necessary,
that it could wait. He has been constantly interrogated for
seven months. Anyone would be desperate after going through all
that." Replied a Justice official: "He is getting adequate
[psychiatric] treatment."
By coincidence, two days after the suicide attempt, a federal
district court ruled in favor of two Hinckley defense motions.
Judge Barrington Parker said that the suspect's Constitutional
rights were twice violated by the Government; first, just after
his arrest, when federal officials continued questioning him
even after Hinckley asked for a lawyer, and again in july, when
guards seized Hinckley's diaries from his cell. The illegally
obtained evidence, Parker ruled, cannot be used to prove
Hinckley guilty of the March shooting, the particulars of which
the defense has already admitted. But Parker left unclear
whether he would allow the evidence to be used to buttress the
prosecution's contention that Hinckley was sane at the time of
the shooting. His trial is scheduled to begin Jan. 4.